Bladder inflammation is usually caused by an infection, but cystitis can also be brought on by drugs and irritants.
Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder that is often caused by a bacterial infection.
Your bladder is a muscle sac, located in the lower part of your abdomen, that collects and collects urine.
When bacteria cause cystitis, it is also called a bladder infection or acute bacterial cystitis.
When it is not an infection, it can be called interstitial cystitis.
Cystitis can also be caused by:
Drug reactions
Radiation therapy
Itching such as gynecological spray, sperm jelly, or catheter
Complications from another disease
Signs and Symptoms of Cystitis
The signs and symptoms of cystitis vary from person to person, but may include:
Persistent urge to urinate
Frequent urination in small amounts
Sensation while urinating
Blood in the urine
Strong smelling urine
Pelvic pain
Low abdominal pressure
Low grade fever
Children often experience the same symptoms as adults.
In addition, abnormal wetness during the day in strongly trained children may be a sign of a urinary tract infection (UTI) in children.
However, getting wet in bed at night is largely irrelevant.
Mental changes or confusion are sometimes the only symptom of UTI in the elderly.
Treatment and Medication Options for Cystitis
Your doctor will most likely recommend antibiotics to treat bacterial bladder infections.
The type of bacteria that causes the infection will be determined by which antibiotic your doctor prescribes.
You may be prescribed painkillers, such as peridium (phenytoin).
If this is your first case of cystitis, your symptoms will probably get better soon after taking antibiotics for just a few days.
However, you will need to take antibiotics until you complete the prescription.
If you have had a UTI before, your doctor may recommend antibiotics for a longer period of time.
If you have recurrent cystitis or UTIs, your doctor may also suggest that you see a specialist who specializes in urinary tract disorders.
If you get a UTI during a hospital stay, your doctor may recommend a variety of antibiotics or another course of treatment, as hospital-based bacteria are usually more resistant to common antibiotics. Is.
Postmenopausal women who often suffer from cystitis may be prescribed a vaginal estrogen cream if their doctor thinks it is a safe and appropriate treatment.